Universal early pregnancy HbA1c appears feasible as an early screening test for women at risk of hyperglycaemia in pregnancy and would expedite and increase screening in Aboriginal women compared to an early OGTT (Primary Care Diabetes)
Diabetes News
Tag: HbA1c
Dissociation of Glycated Albumin and HbA1c Is Associated With a Decline of Glomerular Filtration Rate as Evaluated by Inulin Clearance
In conclusion, GA and HbA1c are dissociated by GFR reduction in patients with glycemic disorder, and eGFR and HbA1c may not provide an accurate measure of the risk of DKD. Thus, care is needed in evaluating glycemic control using HbA1c in patients with kidney dysfunction (Diabetes Care)
Optimal glucose, HbA1c, glucose-HbA1c ratio and stress-hyperglycaemia ratio cut-off values for predicting 1-year mortality in diabetic and non-diabetic acute myocardial infarction patients
SHR was the most consistent independent predictor of 1-year all-cause mortality in both diabetic and non-diabetic STEMI, whereas glucose was the best predictor in NSTEMI patients (Cardiovascular Diabetology)
Glucose Regulation Beyond HbA1c in Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Insulin: Real-World Evidence From the DIALECT-2 Cohort
In this study, a high HbA1c did not reduce the occurrence of nocturnal hypoglycemia, and low HbA1c was not associated with the highest TIR. Optimal personalization of glycemic control requires the use of newer tools, including CGM-derived parameters (Diabetes Care)
Real-World Use of Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Type 2 Diabetes: Results from the SURE UK Multicentre, Prospective, Observational Study
Patients receiving OW semaglutide experienced statistically significant and clinically relevant reductions from baseline in HbA1c and body weight. These results are in line with those of the SUSTAIN RCTs and support the use of OW semaglutide in routine clinical practice in adults with T2D in the UK (Diabetes Therapy)
Historical HbA1c Values May Explain the Type 2 Diabetes Legacy Effect: UKPDS 88
The glycemic legacy effects seen in type 2 diabetes are explained largely by historical HbA1c values having a greater impact than recent values on clinical outcomes. Early detection of diabetes and intensive glucose control from the time of diagnosis is essential to maximize reduction of the long-term risk of glycemic complications (Diabetes Care)
Advances in GLP-1 treatment: focus on oral semaglutide
Oral semaglutide effectively reduces glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels and body weight in a broad spectrum of patients with T2D and shows cardiovascular safety (Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome)
Effect of Long-Term Proton Pump Inhibitor Use on Glycemic Control in Patients with Type Two Diabetes Mellitus
Those on PPI had an increase in HbA1c of 0.16 compared to 0.08 in those not prescribed PPI. Our results show no relationship between the length of PPI therapy and HbA1c reduction (Journal of Diabetes Research)
Glucose Regulation Beyond HbA1c in Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Insulin: Real-World Evidence From the DIALECT-2 Cohort
In this study, a high HbA1c did not reduce the occurrence of nocturnal hypoglycemia, and low HbA1c was not associated with the highest TIR. Optimal personalization of glycemic control requires the use of newer tools, including CGM-derived parameters (Diabetes Care)
Machine learning based study of longitudinal HbA1c trends and their association with all-cause mortality: Analyses from a National Diabetes Registry
HbA1c variability and trend are important determinants of mortality risk and should be considered when adjusting glycemic targets (Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews)
Glucose control in diabetes during home confinement for the first pandemic wave of COVID-19: a meta-analysis of observational studies
Lockdown showed no significant detrimental effect on HbA1c in either T1DM or T2DM. Conversely, home confinement led to a reduction in mean glucose and glucose variability in T1DM, although with a high heterogeneity of results (Acta Diabetologica)
Association of Real-time Continuous Glucose Monitoring With Glycemic Control and Acute Metabolic Events Among Patients With Insulin-Treated Diabetes
In this retrospective cohort study, insulin-treated patients with diabetes selected by physicians for real-time continuous glucose monitoring compared with noninitiators had significant improvements in hemoglobin A1c and reductions in emergency department visits and hospitalizations for hypoglycemia, but no significant change in emergency department visits or hospitalizations for hyperglycemia or for any reason (JAMA)
Personal Glycation Factors and Calculated Hemoglobin A1c for Diabetes Management
Our data show the superior performance of cHbA1c compared with eHbA1c and GMI at reflecting laboratory HbA1c. These data indicate that cHbA1c can be potentially used instead in laboratory HbA1c, at least in younger individuals with T1D (Diabetes Technology and Therapeutics)
Real-world data from Europe and Africa suggest that accuracy of systems for self-monitoring of blood glucose is frequently impaired by low hematocrit
Real-world data indicate that SMBG systems specified to perform only within the frequently used 30–55% HCT range would leave 3% of outpatients in Europe and 18% in South Africa at risk of false SMBG results, with individual age strata being substantially higher (Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice)
Glycemic and lipid variability for predicting complications and mortality in diabetes mellitus using machine learning
Raised variability in HbA1c and lipid parameters are associated with an elevated risk in both diabetic complications and all-cause mortality. The association between hypoglycemic frequency, baseline NLR, and both HbA1c and lipid variability implicate a role for inflammation in mediating adverse outcomes in diabetes, but this should be explored further in future studies (BMC Endocrine Disorders)
The impact of dusk phenomenon on total glucose exposure in Chinese people with type 2 diabetes
The incidence of dusk phenomenon is about 27.3% in people with type 2 diabetes. The impacts of dusk phenomenon on HbA1c and 24-hour mean glucose were about 0.4% and 0.9 mmol/L and the dusk phenomenon was not related with the dawn phenomenon (Medicine)
The SWEET Project 10-Year Benchmarking in 19 Countries Worldwide Is Associated with Improved HbA1c and Increased Use of Diabetes Technology in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes
Twice yearly benchmarking within the SWEET registry was associated with significantly improved HbA1c on a background of increasing pump and sensor use for 10 years in young persons with T1D (Diabetes Technology and Therapeutics)
Ready or not? Greater readiness for independent self‐care predicts better self‐management but not HbA1c in teens with type 1 diabetes
The current findings may point to a disconnect between how increased readiness for independent self‐care may translate into better perceived diabetes self‐management, but not into better HbA1c. In an effort to optimize HbA1c in teens with type 1 diabetes, future research is needed to design interventions that align perceived readiness for independent self‐care with self‐care behaviours that improve HbA1c (Diabetic Medicine)
Glycemic control before admission is an important determinant of prognosis in patients with coronavirus disease 2019
HbA1c was an independent risk factor for poor outcomes in coronavirus disease 2019 patients. Severe pulmonary infection and consequent acute respiratory distress syndrome might be the primary causes of death in insufficient glycemic control patients (Journal of Diabetes Investigation)
Diabetes distress and HbA1c in racially/ethnically and socioeconomically diverse youth with type 1 diabetes
Diabetes distress is elevated in a younger population of children with T1D who are from racial/ethnic minority backgroundsor have markers of lower SES (Pediatric Diabetes)
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