We provide clear evidence of the modifying effect of diabetes on cardiometabolic risk factor associations with retinal microvascular architecture. These observations suggest the occurrence of preclinical disease processes, and may be a sign of impaired autoregulation due to hyperglycaemia, which has been suggested to play a pivotal role in the development of diabetes-related microvascular complications (Diabetologia)
Diabetes News
Tag: microvascular
Association of ambulatory blood pressure with coronary microvascular and cardiac dysfunction in asymptomatic type 2 diabetes
24-h ambulatory systolic BP, but not office BP, is independently associated with cardiac remodeling, coronary microvascular dysfunction, and diastolic dysfunction among asymptomatic individuals with T2D (Cardiovascular Diabetology)
Coming Full Circle: Prioritizing Early Glycemic Control to Reduce Microvascular and Macrovascular Complications in People With Type 2 Diabetes
Analysis from the Dapagliflozin Effect on Cardiovascular Events trial (DECLARE-TIMI 58) on the association of baseline HbA1c with cardiovascular and kidney outcomes (Diabetes Care)
The increased risk of microvascular complications in South Asians with type 1 diabetes is influenced by migration: results from the UK–India multi‐ethnic migration study
In this hypothesis‐generating study, we report that South Asian ethnicity is associated with greater risk of diabetic kidney disease and retinopathy, and lower risk of neuropathy than white European ethnicity (Diabetic Medicine)
Microvascular complications burden (nephropathy, retinopathy and peripheral polyneuropathy) affects risk of major vascular events and all-cause mortality in type 1 diabetes
The presence and number of microvascular complications should be considered in stratifying overall cardiovascular risk in type 1 diabetes (Cardiovascular Diabetology)
Association of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease with microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes
Diagnosis of NAFLD with or without elevated serum liver enzymes was inversely correlated with certain chronic diabetes microvascular complications (Primary Care Diabetes)
Coronary microvascular dysfunction is associated with poor glycemic control amongst female diabetics with chest pain and non-obstructive coronary artery disease
Poor glycemic control is associated with coronary microvascular dysfunction amongst female diabetics presenting with chest pain and non-obstructive CAD. These findings highlight the importance of sex specific risk stratification models and treatment strategies when managing cardiovascular risk amongst diabetics (Cardiovascular Diabetology)
The ratio of AGE to sRAGE independently associated with albuminuria in hypertensive patients
This study suggests that the ratio of AGE to sRAGE may be a surrogate biomarker for microvascular injury (BMC Endocrine Disorders)
Microvascular Outcomes in Patients With Diabetes After Bariatric Surgery Versus Usual Care: A Matched Cohort Study
In this large, multicenter study of adults with T2DM, bariatric surgery was associated with lower overall incidence of microvascular disease (including lower risk for neuropathy, nephropathy, and retinopathy) than usual care (Annals of Internal Medicine)
Have We Really Demonstrated the Cardiovascular Safety of Antihyperglycemic Drugs? Rethinking the Concepts of Macrovascular and Microvascular Disease in Type 2 Diabetes
Physicians should not be falsely reassured by claims that a new treatment appears to have passed a narrowly-defined regulatory test. The management of diabetic patients often carries with it the risk of important cardiovascular consequences, even for drugs that do not overtly increase the risk of myocardial infarction or stroke (Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism)
Association of Glycemic Variability in Type 1 Diabetes With Progression of Microvascular Outcomes in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial
Overall, within-day glycemic variability, as determined from quarterly glucose profiles, does not play an apparent role in the development of microvascular complications beyond the influence of the mean glucose (Diabetes Care)
Effects of intensive glucose control on microvascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes
More intensive glucose control over 5 years reduced both kidney and eye events. Glucose lowering remains important for the prevention of long-term microvascular complications in adults with type 2 diabetes (The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology)
Are all people with diabetes and cardiovascular risk factors or microvascular complications at very high risk? Findings from the Risk and Prevention Study
In this population, the rate of major CV events was lower than expected. This prediction model could help clinicians identify people with DM at higher CV risk and support them in achieving goals of physical activity and HbA1c (Acta Diabetologica)
Estimating the impact of better management of glycaemic control in adults with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes on the number of clinical complications, and the associated financial benefit
Modest improvements in glycaemic control generate significant reductions in the incidence and, therefore, cost of microvascular complications in people with Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes. This study provides clear support for the premise that prioritized and sustained investment in early and better intervention can provide concrete financial benefits in both the short and longer term (Diabetic Medicine)
Influence of Remission and its Duration on Development of Early Microvascular Complications in Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes
Occurrence of partial remission of diabetes is associated with a reduced risk of chronic microvascular complications at 7-year follow-up (Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications)
Coronary microvascular function is independently associated with left ventricular filling pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
CFR was associated with LV filling pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes. This result suggests a possible link between coronary microvascular disease and LV diastolic function in these subjects (Cardiovascular Diabetology)
Glycemic and Cholesterol Control Versus Single-Goal Control in US Veterans with Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes
Dual-goal achievement in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes is associated with a lower risk of microvascular complications versus only LDL-C goal achievement. Although dual-goal achievement rates are suboptimal, early and regular intervention will increase its likelihood (Diabetes Therapy)